Grammar: A2 - ⚙️ Verbs in Depth: ⏳ Past & Future Tenses (Basics) - Lesson 2: Past Simple with regular verbs (-ed endings) - Affirmative, Negative, Question

Interactive English Lesson
Past Simple A2

Finished Actions

អតីតកាល (សកម្មភាពដែលបានបញ្ចប់)

We use the Past Simple for things that happened in the past and are now finished.

យើងប្រើប្រាស់ Past Simple សម្រាប់សកម្មភាពដែលបានកើតឡើង និងបញ្ចប់រួចរាល់នៅអតីតកាល។

1. Affirmative (+)

ទម្រង់ស្រប (បន្ថែម -ed)
I work ➔ I worked
/wɜːrkt/ ខ្ញុំបានធ្វើការ
She play ➔ She played
/pleɪd/ នាងបានលេង
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Spelling Rules ✍️

ច្បាប់នៃការប្រកប (បន្ថែម -ed)
Ends in -e: Add -d
like ➔ liked
Consonant + y: Change 'y' to 'i'
study ➔ studied
Short Verb: Double letter
stop ➔ stopped

2. Negative (-)

ទម្រង់បដិសេធ (didn't + base verb)
He didn't work
គាត់មិនបានធ្វើការទេ។
We didn't play
ពួកយើងមិនបានលេងទេ។

3. Question (?)

ទម្រង់សំណួរ (Did + Subject + base verb)
Did you work?
តើអ្នកបានធ្វើការទេ?
Did they play?
តើពួកគេបានលេងទេ?
The Double Past Trap!

Do NOT use "-ed" with "did" or "didn't"!

(ប្រយ័ត្ន! ក្នុងទម្រង់បដិសេធ និងសំណួរ កាលណាយើងប្រើ "did" រួចហើយ កិរិយាសព្ទត្រូវតែត្រលប់មកទម្រង់ដើមវិញ ហាមថែម -ed ពីក្រោយ!)
Did you worked? ❌
Did you work? ✅
I didn't played. ❌
I didn't play. ✅

Quick Check ⚡

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស
Spelling Rule (y)
She ___ for the exam.
(នាងបានរៀនសម្រាប់ការប្រឡង។)
GRAMMAR TRAP! ❌
I ___ yesterday.
(ខ្ញុំមិនបានធ្វើការទេកាលពីម្សិលមិញ។)
Question Form
___ you call me?
(តើអ្នកបានខលមកខ្ញុំទេ?)
Spelling Rule (Double)
The bus ___ here.
(ឡានក្រុងបានឈប់នៅទីនេះ។)
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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!
🗣️

Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Video Lesson

មេរៀនជាវីដេអូ

Ask a Question 🙋‍♂️

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!
U

Recent Questions

S
Sovan 2 hours ago

Teacher, why do we write "studied" but "played"? Both end in 'y'.

Reply 👍 12
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Great question! Look at the letter *before* the 'y'. In "stu**d**y", there is a consonant (d) before 'y', so we change 'y' to 'i'. In "pl**a**y", there is a vowel (a) before 'y', so we just add -ed! ✨

V
Vireak 5 hours ago

Can I say "I was play football yesterday"?

Reply 👍 8
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 4 hours ago

No, Vireak. For action verbs like 'play', we don't use 'was'. You just say "I played football yesterday." Keep practicing! 👍

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