Grammar: ⚙️ Verbs in Depth: ⏳ Perfect Continuous & Future Perfect Tenses (B2) - Lesson 7: Future Perfect Continuous (Duration of an action up to a certain future time)

Verbs in Depth B2

Future Perfect Continuous

អនាគតកាលបរិបូរណ៍បន្ត

We use this tense to show that an action will continue up until a specific time in the future.

យើងប្រើកាលនេះ ដើម្បីបង្ហាញថាសកម្មភាពមួយនឹងនៅតែបន្តកើតឡើង រហូតដល់ពេលវេលាជាក់លាក់ណាមួយនៅថ្ងៃអនាគត។
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The Formula

រូបមន្តទូទៅ
will + have + been + Verb-ing
We almost always use "by" (for the future time) and "for" (for the duration).
By next year, I will have been working here for 5 years. ត្រឹមឆ្នាំក្រោយ ខ្ញុំនឹងបានកំពុងធ្វើការនៅទីនេះរយៈពេល ៥ ឆ្នាំហើយ។
By 5 PM, she will have been studying for 3 hours. ត្រឹមម៉ោង ៥ ល្ងាច នាងនឹងបានកំពុងរៀនរយៈពេល ៣ ម៉ោងហើយ។
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Negative Form

ទម្រង់បដិសេធ
won't + have + been + Verb-ing
They won't have been driving for long by then. ត្រឹមពេលនោះ ពួកគេនឹងមិនបានកំពុងបើកបរយូរនោះទេ។
I won't have been sleeping for 8 hours. ខ្ញុំនឹងមិនបានកំពុងគេងគ្រប់ ៨ ម៉ោងទេ។

Question Form

ទម្រង់សំណួរ
Will + Subject + have + been + Verb-ing
Will you have been waiting long? តើអ្នកនឹងបានកំពុងរង់ចាំយូរទេ?
How long will they have been traveling? តើពួកគេនឹងបានកំពុងធ្វើដំណើររយៈពេលប៉ុន្មាន?
State Verb Trap! ⚠️

No '-ing' for feelings or thoughts!

(កិរិយាសព្ទបញ្ជាក់ពីស្ថានភាព (State Verbs) ដូចជា know, love, be មិនអាចប្រើក្នុងទម្រង់ Continuous (-ing) ទេ។ ត្រូវប្រើ Future Perfect Simple ជំនួសវិញ!)
I will have been knowing him... ❌
"Know" is a state verb!
I will have known him... 🌟
(Future Perfect Simple)

Perfect Continuous 🎬

Watch Teacher Sopheak break down this long tense. Master the pronunciation of "will have been" when spoken quickly!

Knowledge Check ⚡

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យចំណេះដឹង ⚡
Fill in the blank
By 2027, I will ___ working here for 2 years.
(ត្រឹមឆ្នាំ ២០២៧ ខ្ញុំនឹងបានកំពុងធ្វើការនៅទីនេះរយៈពេល ២ឆ្នាំ។)
Duration Verb
By tomorrow, she will have been ___ for 10 hours.
(ត្រឹមថ្ងៃស្អែក នាងនឹងបានកំពុងគេងអស់រយៈពេល ១០ម៉ោង។)
STATE VERB TRAP! ❌
By next week, we ___ married for 5 years.
(Remember: "Be" is a state verb!)
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Prepositions of Time
We will have been playing ___ 3 hours.
(តើធ្នាក់មួយណាប្រើប្រាប់ពីរយៈពេល?)
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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!
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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!
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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!

Ask a Question 🙋‍♂️

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!
U

Recent Questions

K
Kosal 3 hours ago

Teacher, why is this tense so long? "Will have been doing"... it's so hard to say!

Reply 👍 24
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Haha, I know Kosal! It is long because it does THREE jobs at once!

1. Future: "Will" tells us it is in the future.
2. Perfect: "Have" tells us we are looking back from a certain point.
3. Continuous: "Been + ing" tells us it is an ongoing action.

When speaking, native speakers shorten it to sound like: "I'll've bin workin'". Keep practicing! ⏳

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