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Hopes & Wishes
áាááំáឹááុá (Hope) áិááាáá្áាá្áា (Wish)
We use "Hope" for things that are possible. We use "Wish" for things that are unreal or impossible right now.
áើáá្áើ "Hope" áá្áាá់áឿááែáá˘ាá
á្áាááាáាááិá។ ᯠ"Wish" á្áើáá្áាá់áឿááែááិááែááាáាááិá áŹáិáá˘ាá
áៅáួá
á្áុááេááá
្á
ុá្áá្á។
flare
flare "Hope" (Possibility)
áឿááែáá˘ាá
á្áាááាáាááិá
Subject + hope
+
Present / Future
I hope it is sunny tomorrow.
á្áុំáá្áឹááាá្áៃá្á˘ែááឹááាááá្áឺá្áះá˘ាáិá្á។ (áាá˘ាá
áៅáួá
)
I hope she passes the exam.
á្áុំáá្áឹááាáាáá្ááĄááាá់។ (áាááំáុááá់á
ាំáá្ááá)
build
build "Wish" (Unreal Present)
áឿááែááិááែááាáាááិáá្áុááេááá
្á
ុá្áá្á
Subject + wish
+
Past Simple
I wish I had a car.
á្áុំá្áាá្áាá
á់áាááĄាááួá។ (áá
្á
ុá្áá្áá˘á់áាááេ)
If only I knew the answer.
áុំá្áឹááែá្áុំáឹáá
á្áើá។ (áá
្á
ុá្áá្áá្áុំáិááឹááេ)
compare_arrows
Side-by-Side
á្áៀááៀáá្áា
Hope (Possible)
I hope it rains.
(áេáá្áá ែááាáឹáá្áៀá។ á្áុំá
á់á˛្ááាá្áៀá។)
Wish (Unreal)
I wish it rained.
(áĽáĄូááេះáេáá˘á់á្áៀááេ áែá្áុំá្áាá្áាá
á់á˛្ááាá្áៀá។)
warning
The Future Trap!
Don't use "will" after "wish"!
áុំá្áើ "will" áá្áាá់áីáាá្á "wish" áើá្áីáិáាááីáាáá្áាá្áាá្áាá់á្áួáá˛្ááោះ!
I wish I will be rich. ❌
I wish I were rich. ✔️
(Use past simple for unreal wishes)
Video Lesson
áេáៀááាáីáេá˘ូ
Hope vs Wish đŹ
Watch Teacher Sopheak explain the difference between Hope (possible) and Wish (unreal). Pay close attention to why we use the Past Simple to talk about the Present!
quiz
Quick Check ⚡
áាáá្áួááិáិá្áá
ំáេះáឹá ⚡
fact_check Fill the blank
I ___ it is sunny tomorrow.
(á្áុំáá្áឹááាá្áៃá្á˘ែááាááá្áឺá្áះá˘ាáិá្á។)
build Unreal Present
I don't have a car. I wish I ___ a car.
(á្áុំá˘á់áាááĄាááេ។ á្áុំá្áាá្áាá
á់áាááĄាááួá។)
gpp_maybe TRICKY QUESTION!
True or False: "I wish I will go to Japan next year."
(áើá្ááោááេះá្áូá áŹáុá?)
psychology The "Be" Verb
If only I ___ taller!
(áុំá្áឹááែá្áុំá្áá់áាááេះ!)
visibility
flare Mission 1!
Future Hope đ
Write 1 sentence about your hope for tomorrow using "I hope...". (e.g. I hope it doesn't rain.)
áááេáá្ááោá ᥠá˘ំáីá្áីáá្áឹáááá់á˘្áááá្áាá់á្áៃá្á˘ែá។
visibility
build Mission 2!
Present Wish ✨
Write 1 sentence about something you want to change right now using "I wish...". (e.g. I wish I spoke French.)
áááេáá្ááោá ᥠá˘ំáីá˘្áីáែáá˘្ááá
á់á្áាá់á្áូááៅáេááេះ។
visibility
record_voice_over Mission 3!
Voice Note đ¤
Record yourself reading the sentence "I wish I were rich!" clearly.
áááំáĄេáá្áួááŻáá˘ាáá្ááោá "I wish I were rich!" á˛្ááាáá
្áាá់។
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