Speaking: Vocabulary for Speaking A1 - Lesson 1: Vocabulary for Greetings & Introductions (Hello, My name is...)

Speaking: Vocabulary for Speaking A1

Vocabulary for Greetings & Introductions

Listen to the dialogue and vocabulary here.

What you will learn: By the end of this lesson, you will be able to use essential vocabulary phrases to greet someone, introduce yourself, and end a conversation politely.

A Basic Introduction Dialogue 💬 (Click 🔊)

The best way to learn vocabulary is to see it in a real conversation. Here is a simple dialogue. Click 🔊 to hear each line.

Dara: Hello.
Sophea: Hi.
Dara: My name is Dara. What's your name?
Sophea: My name is Sophea. Nice to meet you.
Dara: Nice to meet you, too. How are you?
Sophea: I'm fine, thank you. And you?
Dara: I'm good, thanks.
Sophea: Goodbye.
Dara: See you later.

Tips for Natural Greetings

🗣️ Pronunciation & Intonation

The "music" of your voice is very important in greetings.

  • What's your name? has FALLING () intonation because it's a "Wh-" question asking for information.
  • How are you? has RISING () intonation because it's like checking if someone is okay.
  • Nice to meet you. has FALLING () intonation because it's a statement.
💡 Formal vs. Informal

Some words are better for formal situations (like talking to a teacher or boss), and some are better for informal situations (like talking to a friend).

  • Formal: Hello, Goodbye, My name is...
  • Informal: Hi, See you later, I'm...

"How are you?" and "Nice to meet you" are good for almost any situation.

Practice Your Vocabulary 🎯

Activity 1: Match the Response (Self-Check)

Choose the best response (a, b, or c) for each phrase. Click your choice to check.

  1. Phrase: "Nice to meet you."
    Options:
  2. Phrase: "How are you?"
    Options:
  3. Phrase: "Goodbye."
    Options:
Activity 2: Role-Play an Introduction

Work with a partner or practice alone. Use the dialogue at the top of the lesson as a model. Introduce yourselves using your real names. Try to make the conversation flow smoothly. Use the 🔊 buttons if you need help with pronunciation.

Key Vocabulary & Phrases (Click 🔊)

  • Hello. / Hi. | សួស្តី
    A common way to start a conversation. "Hello" is more formal than "Hi".
  • My name is... | ខ្ញុំឈ្មោះ...
    Used to tell someone your name. (Example: "My name is Dara.")
  • What's your name? | តើអ្នកឈ្មោះអ្វី?
    How to ask for someone's name.
  • Nice to meet you. | រីករាយដែលបានជួបអ្នក
    A polite phrase to say when you meet someone for the first time.
  • Nice to meet you, too. | រីករាយដែលបានជួបអ្នកដូចគ្នា
    The correct reply to "Nice to meet you."
  • How are you? | តើអ្នកសុខសប្បាយទេ?
    A polite question to ask about someone's feeling or health.
  • I'm fine, thank you. | ខ្ញុំសុខសប្បាយទេ អរគុណ
    A standard, polite answer to "How are you?". (You can also say "I'm good.")
  • And you? | ចុះអ្នកវិញ?
    An easy way to ask the same question back to the other person.
  • Goodbye. / See you later. | លាហើយ / ជួបគ្នាពេលក្រោយ
    A common way to end a conversation. "Goodbye" is more formal.

Your Vocabulary Mission ⭐

This week in Siem Reap, your mission is to introduce yourself to one new person using English.

It can be a classmate you don't know well, or another student. Use the phrases from this lesson:

"Hello. My name is [your name]. What's your name? Nice to meet you."

Be brave! It gets easier every time you do it. 💪

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