A1 Lesson: Basic Directions & Neighborhoods មេរៀន A1៖ ទិសដៅមូលដ្ឋាន និងសង្កាត់ บทเรียน A1: ทิศทางพื้นฐานและละแวกบ้าน Bài học A1: Chỉ đường cơ bản & Vùng lân cận A1 课程：基本方向与社区 A1レッスン：基本的な道順と近所 A1 레슨: 기본 길 안내 및 동네 Leçon A1 : Directions de base et quartiers Lección A1: Direcciones básicas y vecindarios الدرس A1: الاتجاهات الأساسية والأحياء A1 पाठ: बुनियादी दिशा-निर्देश और पड़ोस Урок A1: Основные направления и районы
Welcome to Kampot! Meet Dara, a pepper farmer, and Nita, a guesthouse owner. Today, we will learn how to talk about places and basic directions in their neighborhood. សូមស្វាគមន៍មកកាន់ខេត្តកំពត! ជួបជាមួយ ដារ៉ា ដែលជាអ្នកដាំម្រេច និង នីតា ដែលជាម្ចាស់ផ្ទះសំណាក់។ ថ្ងៃនេះ យើងនឹងរៀនពីរបៀបនិយាយអំពីទីកន្លែង និងទិសដៅមូលដ្ឋាននៅក្នុងសង្កាត់របស់ពួកគេ។ ยินดีต้อนรับสู่กำปอต! พบกับดารา เกษตรกรผู้ปลูกพริกไทย และนิตา เจ้าของเกสต์เฮาส์ วันนี้เราจะมาเรียนรู้วิธีการพูดถึงสถานที่และทิศทางพื้นฐานในละแวกบ้านของพวกเขา Chào mừng đến với Kampot! Gặp gỡ Dara, một nông dân trồng tiêu và Nita, một chủ nhà nghỉ. Hôm nay, chúng ta sẽ học cách nói về các địa điểm và chỉ đường cơ bản trong khu phố của họ. 欢迎来到贡布！认识一下胡椒农达拉和客栈老板尼塔。今天，我们将学习如何谈论他们社区的地点和基本方向。 カンポットへようこそ！胡椒農家のダラとゲストハウスのオーナーのニタに会いましょう。今日は、彼らの近所の場所や基本的な道順について話す方法を学びます。 캄폿에 오신 것을 환영합니다! 후추 농부 다라와 게스트하우스 주인 니타를 만나보세요. 오늘은 그들의 동네에 있는 장소와 기본적인 길 안내에 대해 말하는 법을 배울 것입니다. Bienvenue à Kampot ! Rencontrez Dara, un cultivateur de poivre, et Nita, propriétaire d'une maison d'hôtes. Aujourd'hui, nous allons apprendre à parler des lieux et des directions de base dans leur quartier. ¡Bienvenidos a Kampot! Conozcan a Dara, un agricultor de pimienta, y a Nita, dueña de una casa de huéspedes. Hoy aprenderemos cómo hablar sobre lugares y direcciones básicas en su vecindario. مرحباً بكم في كامبوت! تعرفوا على دارا، مزارع الفلفل، ونيتا، صاحبة دار ضيافة. اليوم، سنتعلم كيفية التحدث عن الأماكن والاتجاهات الأساسية في حيهم. काम्पोट में आपका स्वागत है! काली मिर्च के किसान दारा और गेस्टहाउस की मालकिन नीता से मिलें। आज, हम उनके पड़ोस में स्थानों और बुनियादी दिशाओं के बारे में बात करना सीखेंगे। Добро пожаловать в Кампот! Познакомьтесь с Дарой, фермером, выращивающим перец, и Нитой, владелицей гостевого дома. Сегодня мы научимся говорить о местах и основных направлениях в их районе.
1. Vocabulary: Basic Directions & Neighborhoods
Listen and repeat the words. Then, drag them to the correct box below.
next to
/nɛkst tu/Very close to something, on the side of it. នៅក្បែរถัดจากbên cạnh在...旁边...の隣に...옆에à côté deal lado deبجوارके बगल मेंрядом с
between
/bɪˈtwin/In the middle of two things. នៅចន្លោះระหว่างở giữa在...之间...の間に...사이에entreentreبينके बीचмежду
across from
/əˈkrɔs frʌm/On the other side of a road or space. នៅទល់មុខตรงข้ามđối diện在...对面...の向かいに...맞은편에en face deenfrente deمقابلके सामनेнапротив
near
/nɪr/Not far away. នៅជិតใกล้gần附近近くに근처에près decerca deبالقرب منके पासвозле
a guesthouse
/ə ˈgɛstˌhaʊs/A small hotel for travelers. ផ្ទះសំណាក់เกสต์เฮาส์nhà nghỉ客栈ゲストハウス게스트하우스une maison d'hôtesuna casa de huéspedesدار ضيافةगेस्टहाउसгостевой дом
a pepper farm
/ə ˈpɛpər fɑrm/A place where farmers grow pepper plants. ចម្ការម្រេចไร่พริกไทยnông trại tiêu胡椒农场胡椒農園후추 농장une ferme de poivreuna granja de pimientaمزرعة فلفلकाली मिर्च का खेतперечная ферма
Match the Definitions
2. Grammar: Basic Prepositions of Place
We use prepositions of place to say where things are located in a town or neighborhood.
| Preposition | Usage | Example in Kampot |
|---|---|---|
| Next to | Beside something. | Nita's guesthouse is next to the river. |
| Between | In the middle of two places. | The market is between the farm and the guesthouse. |
| Across from | On the other side. | The coffee shop is across from the market. |
| Near | Close to something. | Dara's pepper farm is near the mountain. |
Grammar Practice (Part 1)
Grammar Practice (Part 2)
3. Reading: Context in Kampot
There is a small market between the guesthouse and the pepper farm. Every morning, Dara walks to the market. The coffee shop is across from the market. Dara and Nita drink coffee there. They love their neighborhood. Kampot is a very nice place to live and work.
Reading Comprehension
4. Listening: Conversation
Nita wants to buy some fresh pepper from Dara. Listen to her ask for directions to his new farm.
Listening Quiz
5. Speaking: Roleplay Practice
6. Writing: Your Turn
Look at the model text. Notice how the writer uses Prepositions of Place to describe their neighborhood.
