A1 English Lesson: Personal Introductions & Identity (Unit 1, Lesson 5)
A1 Lesson: Personal Introductions & Identity
មេរៀន A1៖ ការណែនាំខ្លួន និង អត្តសញ្ញាណบทเรียน A1: การแนะนำตัวและตัวตนBài học A1: Giới thiệu bản thân và Danh tínhA1课程：自我介绍与身份A1レッスン：自己紹介とアイデンティティA1 레슨: 자기소개 및 정체성Leçon A1 : Présentations et IdentitéLección A1: Presentaciones e Identidadالدرس A1: مقدمات شخصية والهويةA1 पाठ: व्यक्तिगत परिचय और पहचानУрок A1: Личные представления и личность
Meet Chea and Bopha in Phnom Penh. Chea is a university student, and Bopha works in an office. Today, they introduce themselves and talk about their identities.
ជួបជាមួយ ជា និង បុប្ផា នៅរាជធានីភ្នំពេញ។ ជា គឺជានិស្សិតសាកលវិទ្យាល័យ ហើយ បុប្ផា ធ្វើការនៅក្នុងការិយាល័យ។ ថ្ងៃនេះ ពួកគេណែនាំខ្លួន និងនិយាយអំពីអត្តសញ្ញាណរបស់ពួកគេ។พบกับเจียและบุปผาในพนมเปญ เจียเป็นนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยและบุปผาทำงานในสำนักงาน วันนี้พวกเขาแนะนำตัวเองและพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับตัวตนของพวกเขาGặp gỡ Chea và Bopha ở Phnom Penh. Chea là sinh viên đại học, còn Bopha làm việc trong văn phòng. Hôm nay, họ giới thiệu bản thân và nói về danh tính của mình.在金边认识Chea和Bopha。Chea是一名大学生，Bopha在办公室工作。今天，他们自我介绍并谈论他们的身份。プノンペンでチアとボパに会いましょう。チアは大学生で、ボパはオフィスで働いています。今日、彼らは自己紹介をし、自分たちのアイデンティティについて話します。프놈펜에서 체아와 보파를 만나보세요. 체아는 대학생이고 보파는 사무실에서 일합니다. 오늘 그들은 자신을 소개하고 정체성에 대해 이야기합니다.Rencontrez Chea et Bopha à Phnom Penh. Chea est un étudiant universitaire et Bopha travaille dans un bureau. Aujourd'hui, ils se présentent et parlent de leur identité.Conoce a Chea y Bopha en Phnom Penh. Chea es estudiante universitario y Bopha trabaja en una oficina. Hoy se presentan y hablan sobre sus identidades.تعرف على تشيا وبوفا في بنوم بنه. تشيا طالب جامعي، وبوفا تعمل في مكتب. اليوم، يقدمان أنفسهما ويتحدثان عن هويتيهما.नोम पेन्ह में चिया और बोफा से मिलें। चिया एक विश्वविद्यालय का छात्र है, और बोफा एक कार्यालय में काम करती है। आज, वे अपना परिचय देते हैं और अपनी पहचान के बारे में बात करते हैं।Познакомьтесь с Чеа и Бофой в Пномпене. Чеа — студент университета, а Бофа работает в офисе. Сегодня они представляются и рассказывают о себе.
1. Vocabulary: Personal Introductions & Identity
Listen and repeat the words. Then, drag them to the correct box below.
a student
/ə ˈstjuːdənt/
A person who learns at school or university.
និស្សិត / សិស្សนักเรียน / นักศึกษาhọc sinh / sinh viên学生学生학생un étudiantun estudianteطالبएक छात्रстудент
a university
/ə ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪti/
A school for higher education.
សាកលវិទ្យាល័យมหาวิทยาลัยtrường đại học大学大学대학교une universitéuna universidadجامعةएक विश्वविद्यालयуниверситет
an office
/ən ˈɒfɪs/
A room or building where people work.
ការិយាល័យสำนักงานvăn phòng办公室オフィス사무실un bureauuna oficinaمكتبएक कार्यालयофис
colleagues
/ˈkɒliːɡz/
The people you work with (plural).
មិត្តរួមការងារเพื่อนร่วมงานđồng nghiệp同事同僚동료들des collèguescolegasزملاءसहकर्मीколлеги
an ID card
/ən aɪˈdiː kɑːd/
A card that shows who you are.
អត្តសញ្ញាណប័ណ្ណบัตรประชาชน / บัตรประจำตัวthẻ căn cước / chứng minh thư身份证身分証明書신분증une carte d'identitéun carnet de identidadبطاقة هويةपहचान पत्रудостоверение личности
friends
/frendz/
People you like and spend time with (plural).
មិត្តភក្តិเพื่อนๆbạn bè朋友友達친구들des amisamigosأصدقاءदोस्तдрузья
Match the Definitions
colleagues
a university
an ID card
a student
friends
an office
A person who learns
A school for higher education
A place where people work
The people you work with
A card with your name and photo
People you like and spend time with
2. Grammar: Singular/Plural & Articles
In English, we use "a" or "an" before singular nouns (one person or thing). We do not use "a" or "an" with plural nouns (two or more). For plurals, we usually add "s" to the end of the word.
Rule
Explanation
Examples
a (Singular)
Use "a" before a word that starts with a consonant sound.
a student, a university
an (Singular)
Use "an" before a word that starts with a vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u).
an office, an ID card
Plural Nouns
Do not use "a" or "an". Usually, add "s" to the end of the word.
colleagues, friends
Grammar Practice
Type a, an, or the correct plural noun (colleagues, friends).
1. Chea is student in Phnom Penh.
2. Bopha works in office near the river.
3. Bopha has many friendly at her job.
4. Chea needs to show ID card to enter the library.
3. Reading: Context in Phnom Penh
0:00
headset
Chea is a student at a university in Phnom Penh. He has a student ID card and many books in his bag. Bopha is his sister. She is not a student. She works in a big office near the river. She is a manager. Bopha has an ID card for her building. She works with many colleagues. On the weekend, Chea and Bopha meet their friends at a cafe in Phnom Penh. They drink coffee and talk. Chea is a good student, and Bopha is a busy manager.
Reading Comprehension
1. Where does Bopha work?
2. What does Chea have in his bag?
4. Listening: Conversation
Chea and Bopha meet at a cafe after a long day in Phnom Penh.
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forum
Chea
Hello, Bopha!
Bopha
Hi, Chea. How is university?
Chea
It is good. I am a student in a new class.
Bopha
That is great. I am busy at the office.
Chea
Do you have an ID card for your new office?
Bopha
Yes, I do. And I have many friendly colleagues.
Chea
Nice! I have new friends at school, too.
Listening Quiz
1. Chea works in an office.
2. Bopha has an ID card and friendly colleagues.
5. Speaking: Roleplay Practice
Listen to Bopha, then practice your response as Chea. Pay attention to a and an.
Bopha
Hi! Are you a student?
Chea (You)
Yes, I am a student at a university.
Bopha
Do you have an ID card?
Chea (You)
Yes, I have an ID card.
6. Writing: Your Turn
Look at the model text. Notice how the writer uses a, an, and plural nouns (s).
"Hello! I am a student. I study at a university in Phnom Penh. I have an ID card in my bag. I study with many good friends."
Your Turn to Write
Copy the sentence below on a piece of paper and fill in the blanks about yourself (or imagine you are Bopha).
I am [ a / an ] .
I work in [ a / an ] .
I have many .
M3 Style Image Prompts (Midjourney/DALL-E)
IMAGE_FOR_HERO.png: Material Design 3 (M3) style digital illustration. A young Cambodian university student (Chea) and a female office worker (Bopha) standing friendly in front of the Independence Monument in Phnom Penh. Bright, sunny, flat vector art. NO text, NO words.
IMAGE_FOR_READING.png: Material Design 3 (M3) style digital illustration. A split screen showing Chea carrying a backpack at university on one side, and Bopha sitting at a desk in a modern office near the Tonle Sap river in Phnom Penh on the other side. Minimalist, clean vector lines. NO text.
IMAGE_FOR_LISTENING.png: Material Design 3 (M3) style digital illustration. Chea and Bopha sitting at a stylish outdoor cafe in Phnom Penh, drinking iced coffee and talking happily. Modern UI pastel aesthetic. NO text.
VOCAB_1 (A Student): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of a young Cambodian male student holding textbooks and a backpack. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
VOCAB_2 (A University): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of a large modern university building with trees in front. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
VOCAB_3 (An Office): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of a clean desk with a computer monitor, a plant, and a coffee cup. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
VOCAB_4 (Colleagues): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of three diverse professionals in business attire smiling and standing together. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
VOCAB_5 (An ID Card): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of a blue identity card with a photograph of a face and a barcode, on a lanyard. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
VOCAB_6 (Friends): Material Design 3 (M3) style icon of a group of young people laughing and high-fiving. Flat design, solid pastel background. NO text.
Voice Profile: Standard US English, Male, calm, articulate, slow, highly articulated pace.
Text: Chea is a student at a university in Phnom Penh. He has a student ID card and many books in his bag. Bopha is his sister. She is not a student. She works in a big office near the river. She is a manager. Bopha has an ID card for her building. She works with many colleagues. On the weekend, Chea and Bopha meet their friends at a cafe in Phnom Penh. They drink coffee and talk. Chea is a good student, and Bopha is a busy manager.
Voice Profiles: Voice A (Chea): Young male, energetic, US English. Voice B (Bopha): Young adult female, professional but warm, US English. Speaking slowly and clearly.
Text:
Chea: Hello, Bopha!
Bopha: Hi, Chea. How is university?
Chea: It is good. I am a student in a new class.
Bopha: That is great. I am busy at the office.
Chea: Do you have an ID card for your new office?
Bopha: Yes, I do. And I have many friendly colleagues.
Chea: Nice! I have new friends at school, too.
