Speaking: Public Speaking & Presentations B2 - Lesson 4: Designing & Referring to Visual Aids

Speaking B2

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Visual Power

របៀបរចនា និងបរិយាយរូបភាពស្លាយ

Great visual aids support your message; they do not replace you.

រូបភាពជំនួយដ៏ល្អ (ស្លាយ) ជួយគាំទ្រសាររបស់អ្នក វាមិនមែនជំនួសអ្នកឲ្យអាននោះទេ។

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Golden Rules of Design 🎨

ច្បាប់មាសនៃការរចនាស្លាយ

The Text Dump ❌

• This slide has way too much text on it.
• The audience will read this and ignore the speaker entirely.
• It uses small font sizes that no one at the back can see.
• It lacks any visual hierarchy or focal point.

The 6x6 Rule ✔️

• Max 6 words per line.
• Max 6 lines per slide.
• High Contrast (Dark text, light background).

Keep it Simple! (កុំដាក់អក្សរច្រើនពេក!)

🗣️

Directing Attention

ឃ្លាសម្រាប់ទាញចំណាប់អារម្មណ៍ទៅកាន់អេក្រង់

If you look at the screen... ប្រសិនបើអ្នកក្រឡេកមើលទៅអេក្រង់...

I'd like to draw your attention to... ខ្ញុំចង់ទាញចំណាប់អារម្មណ៍របស់អ្នកទៅលើ...

As this graph illustrates... ដូចដែលក្រាហ្វិកនេះបានបង្ហាញ...

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Describing Trends 📈

ពាក្យពិពណ៌នាពីនិន្នាការ (ឡើង/ចុះ)

Skyrocket 🚀 To rise extremely quickly or make extremely rapid progress. កើនឡើងយ៉ាងគំហុក

Plummet 📉 To fall very quickly and suddenly. ធ្លាក់ចុះយ៉ាងគំហុក

Fluctuate 〰️ To rise and fall irregularly in number or amount. ឡើងចុះៗមិនទៀង

The Reading Trap! ⚠️

Don't read your slides!

(កុំងាកក្រោយទៅអានស្លាយ! ត្រូវសម្លឹងមើលអ្នកស្តាប់ មិនមែនសម្លឹងមើលអេក្រង់ទេ។)

The Mistake ❌

Turning your back to the audience to read exact bullet points.

The Pro Move ✔️

Look at the audience. Paraphrase the information on the slide and add extra value.

Present Like a Pro 🎬

Watch Teacher Sopheak break down the body language and phrases needed to interact with your slides without losing the audience's attention.

❓

Knowledge Check ⚡

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យចំណេះដឹង ⚡

Design Rule

According to the "6x6 Rule", what is the maximum number of words per line you should aim for?

(យោងតាមច្បាប់ 6x6 តើមួយបន្ទាត់គួរមានអក្សរច្រើនបំផុតប៉ុន្មាន?)

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Directing Attention

"I'd like to draw your ___ to the chart."

(តើពាក្យដែលបាត់គឺជាអ្វី?)

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Describing Trends

If sales skyrocket, it means they go...

(បើការលក់ skyrocket មានន័យថាវា...)

TRAP QUESTION! ❌

When your slide appears, what should you do?

(ពេលស្លាយលោតចេញមក តើអ្នកគួរធ្វើអ្វី?)

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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!

The 6x6 Check 🔍 (Find an old presentation you made or one online. Does it pass the 6x6 rule? If not, rewrite one slide to fix it.)

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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!

Graph Description 📈 (Find a graph online. Write one sentence using "draw your attention to" and one using "skyrocket", "plummet", or "fluctuate".)

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Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែង!

Mirror Pitch 🪞 (Stand in front of a mirror. Pretend there is a slide behind you. Practice introducing the slide while keeping eye contact with yourself.)

Ask a Question 🙋‍♂️

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!

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Recent Questions

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Sokha 2 hours ago

Teacher, what if my chart is very complex and I can't follow the 6x6 rule?

Reply 👍 15

SP

Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Hi Sokha! If a chart is too complex, the audience won't read it. You have two choices: 1) Simplify the chart before putting it on the slide, or 2) Use animation or shapes to *highlight* only the specific part you are talking about. 🎯

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Vireak 4 hours ago

Should I use animations on my text to make it look professional?

Reply 👍 4

SP

Sopheak Pich Teacher 2 hours ago

Keep animations very simple! Use "Appear" or "Fade" just to bring in points one by one so the audience doesn't read ahead. Too much spinning or bouncing actually looks *unprofessional* and distracts from your message. 🚫🌪️