Vocabulary: Core & Everyday Vocabulary (A1) - Lesson 8: Days of the Week

Lesson 8: Days of the Week

Core & Everyday Vocabulary (A1)

Every day has a special name. We use these names to talk about what we did yesterday, what we are doing today, and what we plan to do tomorrow. Let's learn the seven days of the week in English!

Key Vocabulary

• Day of the week (noun phrase) | ថ្ងៃនៃសប្តាហ៍
  One of the seven named periods of time that make a week.
• Yesterday (noun/adverb) | ម្សិលមិញ
  The day before today.
• Today (noun/adverb) | ថ្ងៃនេះ
  This current day.
• Tomorrow (noun/adverb) | ថ្ងៃស្អែក
  The day after today.
• Weekdays (noun) | ថ្ងៃធ្វើការ
  The days from Monday to Friday.
• Weekend (noun) | ចុងសប្តាហ៍
  Saturday and Sunday.

The Seven Days of the Week

Sunday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃអាទិត្យ

Monday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃច័ន្ទ

Tuesday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃអង្គារ

Wednesday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃពុធ

Thursday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃព្រហស្បតិ៍

Friday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃសុក្រ

Saturday - Khmer: ថ្ងៃសៅរ៍

Usage Note: Important Rules & Words

• Capital Letters: In English, the days of the week are special names, so they always start with a capital letter (e.g., Monday, not monday).
• Key Time Words: We use these words all the time.
  • Yesterday was the day before today.
  • Today is this current day.
  • Tomorrow is the day after today.
• Using "On": When we talk about doing something on a specific day, we use the preposition "on". For example: "I will see you on Friday."
• Weekdays & Weekend: The weekdays are Monday to Friday. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday.

In Conversation

It's Wednesday in Siem Reap. Srey is making plans with Maria.

Srey: Hi Maria! What are you doing on Friday?

Maria: Hi Srey! I am free on Friday evening. Why?

Srey: Do you want to go to the night market?

Maria: Oh, that sounds fun! Yes! Today is Wednesday, so Friday is in two days.

Srey: Great! I will see you on Friday. Have a good day!

Check Your Understanding

1. What day comes after Tuesday?
   • a) Monday
   • b) Thursday
   • c) Wednesday
   Answer: c) Wednesday

2. Which two days are the "weekend"?
   • a) Monday and Tuesday
   • b) Saturday and Sunday
   • c) Friday and Saturday
   Answer: b) Saturday and Sunday

3. Fill in the blank: "My English class is ______ Monday."
   • a) in
   • b) at
   • c) on
   Answer: c) on

Your Mission

1. My Schedule: Write one sentence about something you do every week. For example: "I go to the market on Saturday."
2. Practice: Look at a calendar. Say all seven days of the week out loud to practice pronunciation.
3. Speak: Your mission is to ask a friend, "What are you doing on the weekend?"