Vocabulary: Core & Everyday Vocabulary (A1) - Lesson 12: Objects in the Home

Lesson 12: Objects in the Home

Vocabulary for Everyday Life

After learning about the objects in your classroom, let's learn the English words for things in the most important place: your home! This vocabulary will help you talk about your daily life.

In the Living Room / Main Room

Sofa1 សាឡុង A long, comfortable seat for two or more people.
Example: "We watch TV on the sofa."
Table2 តុ A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
Example: "The food is on the table."
Television (TV)3 ទូរទស្សន៍ A screen for watching shows and movies.
Example: "My family watches TV in the evening."

In the Bedroom

Bed4 គ្រែ A piece of furniture used for sleeping.
Example: "I go to bed at ten o'clock."
Pillow5 ខ្នើយ A soft cushion for your head when you sleep.
Example: "My pillow is very soft."

In the Kitchen

Cup6 ពែង A small container used for drinking coffee or tea.
Example: "I drink coffee from a cup."
Plate7 ចាន A flat dish used to hold food.
Example: "Put the rice on the plate."
Spoon8 ស្លាបព្រា A tool used for eating liquid food, like soup.
Example: "I eat soup with a spoon."

Usage Note: Singular and Plural (-s)

When you talk about **one** object, it is singular. When you talk about **more than one** object, it is plural. For most words, you just add an "-s" at the end.

  • one cup ➞ two cups
  • one chair ➞ three chairs
  • one book ➞ ten books

In Conversation

Srey invites her friend Maria into her home.

Srey: Welcome to my home, Maria! Please, have a seat on the sofa.

Maria: Thank you, Srey. Your home is lovely! I like that big table.

Srey: Thanks! Would you like some tea? I can get you a cup.

Maria: Yes, please. After tea, can we watch TV?

Srey: Of course! But not for too long. I have to go to bed early tonight!

quiz Check Your Understanding

1. What do you sleep on?

  • a) A sofa
  • b) A chair
  • c) A bed
Click to see the answer

Answer: c) A bed

2. What is the plural of "plate"?

  • a) plateses
  • b) plates
  • c) plate
Click to see the answer

Answer: b) plates

3. Where do you usually find a pillow?

  • a) In the kitchen
  • b) On a bed
  • c) On the table
Click to see the answer

Answer: b) On a bed

edit Your Mission

  1. My Home: Walk around your home. Find five objects from the Word Bank and say their names in English.
  2. Practice Plurals: Write two sentences using the plural "-s". For example: "I have three chairs." or "There are four plates on the table."
  3. Speak: Your mission is to ask a family member, "Where is the spoon?" in English.

book Lesson Glossary

  1. Sofa (noun) - Khmer: សាឡុង - A long, comfortable seat for two or more people.
  2. Table (noun) - Khmer: តុ - A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
  3. Television (TV) (noun) - Khmer: ទូរទស្សន៍ - A screen for watching shows and movies.
  4. Bed (noun) - Khmer: គ្រែ - A piece of furniture used for sleeping.
  5. Pillow (noun) - Khmer: ខ្នើយ - A soft cushion for your head when you sleep.
  6. Cup (noun) - Khmer: ពែង - A small container used for drinking coffee or tea.
  7. Plate (noun) - Khmer: ចាន - A flat dish used to hold food.
  8. Spoon (noun) - Khmer: ស្លាបព្រា - A tool used for eating liquid food, like soup.

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