Grammar: A1 - Sentence Structure - Basics - Lesson 1: Basic Sentence Order

Grammar: Basic Sentence Order

A1 Lesson 1: Subject + Verb + Object

What you will learn: By the end of this lesson, you will be able to build basic English sentences using the Subject + Verb + Object structure.

The Recipe for a Sentence 🥣

Think of a sentence like a recipe. The most basic English sentence has three main ingredients: the Subject, the Verb, and the Object. The order is very important!

1. Subject (Who?)

The person or thing that does the action.

2. Verb (Does What?)

The action of the sentence.

3. Object (To What?)

The person or thing that receives the action.

The Grammar Rule 📖

The S-V-O Structure

This is the most important sentence structure in English. Let's look at some examples.

Subject (WHO)Verb (DOES)Object (WHAT)
I like Kampot pepper.
My mother cooks dinner.
The tourists buy souvenirs.

Practice Your Grammar 🎯

Exercise: Unscramble the Sentence

Put the words in the correct Subject-Verb-Object order to make a sentence.

  1. ( a book / reads / He )
    He reads a book.
  2. ( durian / We / love )
    We love durian.
  3. ( my sister / helps / I )
    I help my sister.
  4. ( English / speaks / She )
    She speaks English.

Your Grammar Mission ⭐

Build Your Own Sentences

Write three of your own sentences using the Subject + Verb + Object structure you learned today.

Example: My father drives a car.

Key Vocabulary

  • Structure (Noun) | រចនាសម្ព័ន្ធ
    The way parts are arranged to form a whole.
  • Sentence (Noun) | ប្រយោគ
    A set of words that expresses a complete idea.
  • Subject (Noun) | ប្រធាន
    The part of a sentence that shows who or what does the action.
  • Object (Noun) | កម្មបទ
    The part of a sentence that receives the action of the verb.

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