Speaking: Public Speaking & Presentations C1 - Lesson 4: Effective Impromptu Speaking

Public Speaking C1

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Impromptu Speaking

ការនិយាយដោយមិនបានព្រាងទុក

Thinking on your feet! Learn how to structure your thoughts quickly and speak professionally without preparation.

ការគិតភ្លាមៗ! រៀនពីរបៀបរៀបចំគំនិតឱ្យបានលឿន និងនិយាយប្រកបដោយវិជ្ជាជីវៈដោយមិនបាច់ព្រាងទុក។

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Strategy 1

Buying Time

ការពន្យារពេលដើម្បីគិត (Buying time)

That is an excellent question. នោះគឺជាសំណួរដ៏ល្អមួយ។

Let me just gather my thoughts for a second... សូមឱ្យខ្ញុំរៀបចំគំនិតបន្តិចសិន...

I am glad you brought that up. ខ្ញុំពិតជាសប្បាយចិត្តដែលអ្នកបានលើកយកចំណុចនេះមកនិយាយ។

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Strategy 2

The PREP Method

រចនាសម្ព័ន្ធនៃការឆ្លើយតប (PREP)

Point: State your main idea clearly. ចំណុច៖ បញ្ជាក់ពីគំនិតចម្បងរបស់អ្នកឱ្យបានច្បាស់។

Reason: Why do you believe this? ហេតុផល៖ ហេតុអ្វីបានជាអ្នកជឿបែបនេះ?

Example: Give a real-world example. ឧទាហរណ៍៖ ផ្តល់ឧទាហរណ៍ជាក់ស្តែង។

Point: Restate your main idea. ចំណុចសន្និដ្ឋាន៖ បញ្ជាក់គំនិតចម្បងម្តងទៀត។

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Strategy 3

Bridging / Pivoting

ការបង្វែរសាច់រឿងទៅរកអ្វីដែលយើងដឹង

While I don't have the exact figures, what I can tell you is... ទោះបីជាខ្ញុំមិនមានតួលេខច្បាស់លាស់ក្តី ប៉ុន្តែអ្វីដែលខ្ញុំអាចប្រាប់អ្នកបាននោះគឺ...

That is a broader issue, but focusing on... នោះគឺជាបញ្ហាដ៏ទូលំទូលាយមួយ ប៉ុន្តែបើផ្តោតទៅលើ...

error The Filler Word Trap!

Embrace the Pause.

(កុំប្រើពាក្យសាំញ៉ាំដូចជា "um" ឬ "uh"។ ការស្ងាត់ស្ងៀមមួយភ្លែតគឺប្រសើរជាង!)

"The solution is, um... uh... to invest more."
cancel Sounds unprepared.

"The solution is... [2-second pause] ...to invest more."
check_circle Sounds confident and thoughtful.

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In Action

សំណួរ និងចម្លើយក្នុងសន្និសីទ (Q&A Session)

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How will AI impact our specific workflow next quarter? តើ AI នឹងជះឥទ្ធិពលយ៉ាងណាដល់លំហូរការងារជាក់លាក់របស់យើងនៅត្រីមាសក្រោយ?

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That is an excellent question. Let me just gather my thoughts for a second. នោះគឺជាសំណួរដ៏ល្អមួយ។ សូមឱ្យខ្ញុំរៀបចំគំនិតបន្តិចសិន។

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While I don't have the exact figures on workflow changes, what I can tell you is that our overall efficiency will improve. ទោះបីជាខ្ញុំមិនមានតួលេខច្បាស់លាស់ពីការផ្លាស់ប្តូរលំហូរការងារក្តី ប៉ុន្តែអ្វីដែលខ្ញុំអាចប្រាប់អ្នកបាននោះគឺ ប្រសិទ្ធភាពទូទៅរបស់យើងនឹងកើនឡើង។

Impromptu Mastery movie

Watch Teacher Sopheak explain the PREP method and demonstrate how to confidently pivot away from a question you don't know the answer to.

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Quick Check bolt

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស

Buying Time

Which phrase is best used to safely delay your answer?

(តើឃ្លាមួយណាដែលល្អបំផុតក្នុងការប្រើដើម្បីពន្យារពេលឆ្លើយ?)

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The PREP Method

What does the 'E' in the PREP method stand for?

(តើអក្សរ 'E' នៅក្នុងវិធីសាស្ត្រ PREP តំណាងឱ្យអ្វី?)

error COMMUNICATION TRAP!

It is better to say "um" and "uh" than to be completely silent.

(ការប្រើពាក្យ "um" និង "uh" គឺល្អជាងការនៅស្ងៀម។)

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Pivoting

"While I don't have the exact ___, what I can tell you is..."

(ទោះបីជាខ្ញុំមិនមាន[តួលេខ]ច្បាស់លាស់ក្តី...)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

mic The 60-Second Challenge (Pick a random object in your room. Speak about it for 60 seconds without stopping, using the PREP method!)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

pause_circle Pause Practice (Have a friend ask you a hard question. Practice saying "That is an excellent question..." and pausing for 3 seconds before answering.)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

construction Bridge Building (Write down 3 things you don't know much about. Practice bridging from those topics to something you DO know using "While I don't have the exact figures...")

Ask a Question front_hand

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!

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Recent Questions

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Sovan 2 hours ago

Teacher, what happens if I go completely blank and can't remember anything during an impromptu speech?

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Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Hi Sovan! First, breathe. The pause feels like a long time to you, but to the audience, it looks like you are just thinking deeply. Take a sip of water if you have it. Then, return to the "Point" in your PREP structure to ground yourself. water_drop

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Vireak 5 hours ago

Does saying "That's a good question" sound too cliché or overused?

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Sopheak Pich Teacher 4 hours ago

It can, if you say it for EVERY question! Try to mix it up. You can say: "I'm glad you brought that up," or "That is an interesting perspective," or simply "Let me think about that for a second." Variety is key! lightbulb