Reading: Reading for Inference & Implied Meaning (Introduction): B1 Lesson 2: Drawing Simple Conclusions Based on Information in the Text

Interactive English Lesson: Drawing Conclusions B1
Reading B1
search
search

Drawing Conclusions

ការទាញសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋាន

Read between the lines! Sometimes the writer doesn't tell you everything directly.

អ្នកនិពន្ធមិនប្រាប់យើងរាល់ចំណុចចំៗនោះទេ។ យើងត្រូវេះទាញសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋានដោយខ្លួនឯង តាមរយៈតម្រុយក្នុងអត្ថបទ។
TEXT CLUES + WHAT YOU KNOW = CONCLUSION
manage_search

1. Find the Facts manage_search

ស្វែងរកតម្រុយ ឬការពិតក្នុងអត្ថបទ

First, identify exactly what the text says. What are the specific actions or details?

The Text: "Dara's eyes were red, and he was yawning." (ភ្នែកតារាឡើងក្រហម ហើយគាត់កំពុងស្ងាប។)
Fact 1: Red eyes.
Fact 2: Yawning.
psychology

2. Add Your Knowledge psychology

ប្រើប្រាស់ចំណេះដឹងរបស់អ្នក

Think about real life. What do these facts usually mean when put together?

Your Brain: What do red eyes + yawning mean? (តើភ្នែកក្រហម + ការស្ងាប មានន័យថាម៉េច?)
Knowledge: It means someone is tired and needs sleep! (វាមានន័យថាគេងងុយដេក!)
lightbulb

3. The Conclusion lightbulb

ទាញសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋាន

Combine the text facts with your knowledge to make a logical conclusion.

The Result: "Dara is very tired." (សេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋាន: តារាអស់កម្លាំង/ងងុយគេង។)
warning The Wild Guess Trap!

Don't guess without evidence!

(កុំទាយផ្តេសផ្តាសដោយគ្មានភស្តុតាងក្នុងអត្ថបទបញ្ជាក់!)

Text: "Anna bought a ticket to Paris."

Conclusion: She is going to meet a boy. close
(No evidence for this! គ្មានភស្តុតាងថាទៅជួបមនុស្សប្រុសទេ!)
Conclusion: She is going to travel to France. check_circle
(Paris is in France. This is logical. ប៉ារីសនៅបារាំង នេះជាការសន្និដ្ឋានសមហេតុផល។)

Quick Check bolt

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស
Draw a Conclusion
"The street was wet, and people had umbrellas."
What is the best conclusion? (តើសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋានមួយណាត្រឹមត្រូវបំផុត?)
Draw a Conclusion
"Sokha looked at his test score and started jumping up and down with a huge smile."
What is the best conclusion? (តើសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋានមួយណាត្រឹមត្រូវបំផុត?)
TRAP QUESTION! error
"Minea packed her swimsuit and sunglasses."
Can we conclude she is moving to a new country permanently? (តើយើងអាចសន្និដ្ឋានថានាងរើទៅរស់នៅប្រទេសថ្មីបានទេ?)
Draw a Conclusion
"The dog hid under the bed and shook when the loud noise happened."
What is the best conclusion?
The Formula
Text Clues + ___ = Conclusion
(តើត្រូវបូកបញ្ចូលអ្វី ដើម្បីបានសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋាន?)

Mission my_location

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission my_location

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission my_location

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission my_location

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Video Lesson movie

មេរៀនជាវីដេអូ

Ask a Question person_raised_hand

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!
U

Recent Questions

S
Sovan 2 hours ago

What is the difference between guessing and concluding?

Reply thumb_up 10
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Hi Sovan! A guess can be random (like picking a number from 1 to 10). A conclusion uses EVIDENCE (facts from the text) to make a smart decision. search

M
Minea 5 hours ago

Is "inference" the same as "conclusion"?

Reply thumb_up 8
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 4 hours ago

They are very similar! "Inference" is the process of reading between the lines (ការអានយកន័យលាក់កំបាំង). "Conclusion" is the final thought or decision you make after doing it. lightbulb

C
Chariya 8 hours ago

What if my background knowledge is wrong?

Reply thumb_up 5
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 7 hours ago

Good point! That's why you must rely mostly on the TEXT clues. If your knowledge doesn't match the clues in the text, trust the text first! menu_book

Post a Comment

Hi, please Do not Spam in Comment