Technical Listening
In academic and technical talks, missing one step changes everything. You must listen for sequence and conditions.
Signposting Flow arrow_forward
Listen for words that tell you exactly WHEN an action happens.
Conditions & Warnings warning
These words alert you that an action depends on a specific rule.
Technical Verbs settings
Action words commonly used in manuals, labs, and academic essays.
Don't follow the order of words. Follow the grammar!
Step 2: Press the button check_circle
Listen & Answer headphones
Listen & Answer headphones
Listen & Answer headphones
Listen & Answer headphones
Mission my_location
Mission my_location
Mission my_location
Mission my_location
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Recent Questions
Great question! They are different. "Subsequently" just means it happened NEXT in time (បន្ទាប់មក). "Consequently" means it happened as a RESULT of the first action (ជាលទ្ធផល/ដោយហេតុនេះ). schedule vs lightbulb
Can I use "Prior to" instead of "Before" every time?
Grammatically, yes! However, "Prior to" is very formal. You wouldn't say "I eat breakfast prior to school" in daily life. Use it mainly in academic writing, technical manuals, or professional settings. work
I get confused when they say "before X, do Y". How do I stop getting it wrong in the listening test?
That is a classic IELTS/TOEFL trap! When you hear "before" or "prior to", write down the two actions immediately, then draw an arrow. (Action Y) arrow_forward (Action X). Don't trust the order you hear the words! edit_note
Is "Subsequently" the same as "Consequently"? They sound similar.