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A1 English Lesson: Weather & Seasons (Unit 2, Lesson 4)

Sopheak Pich
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A1 Lesson: Weather & Seasons មេរៀន A1៖ អាកាសធាតុ និងរដូវ บทเรียน A1: สภาพอากาศและฤดูกาล Bài học A1: Thời tiết & Các mùa A1 课程:天气与季节 A1 レッスン: 天気と季節 A1 레슨: 날씨와 계절 Leçon A1 : Météo et saisons Lección A1: Clima y estaciones الدرس A1: الطقس والفصول A1 पाठ: मौसम और ऋतुएँ Урок A1: Погода и времена года

Welcome to Phnom Penh! Chea is a university student and Bopha is an office worker. Today, they are talking about the weather and seasons in Cambodia. សូមស្វាគមន៍មកកាន់រាជធានីភ្នំពេញ! ជាគឺជានិស្សិតសាកលវិទ្យាល័យ ហើយបុប្ផាគឺជាបុគ្គលិកការិយាល័យ។ ថ្ងៃនេះ ពួកគេកំពុងនិយាយអំពីអាកាសធាតុ និងរដូវនៅកម្ពុជា។ ยินดีต้อนรับสู่พนมเปญ! เจียเป็นนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยและบุปผาเป็นพนักงานออฟฟิศ วันนี้พวกเขากำลังพูดถึงสภาพอากาศและฤดูกาลในกัมพูชา Chào mừng đến với Phnom Penh! Chea là sinh viên đại học và Bopha là nhân viên văn phòng. Hôm nay, họ nói về thời tiết và các mùa ở Campuchia. 欢迎来到金边!Chea是一名大学生,Bopha是一名办公室职员。今天,他们在谈论柬埔寨的天气和季节。 プノンペンへようこそ!チアは大学生で、ボパは会社員です。今日、彼らはカンボジアの天気と季節について話しています。 프놈펜에 오신 것을 환영합니다! 치아는 대학생이고 보파는 회사원입니다. 오늘 그들은 캄보디아의 날씨와 계절에 대해 이야기합니다. Bienvenue à Phnom Penh ! Chea est étudiant à l'université et Bopha est employée de bureau. Aujourd'hui, ils parlent de la météo et des saisons. ¡Bienvenidos a Phnom Penh! Chea es estudiante universitario y Bopha es oficinista. Hoy hablan sobre el clima y las estaciones en Camboya. مرحبًا بك في بنوم بنه! تشيا طالب جامعي وبوفا موظفة مكتب. يتحدثون اليوم عن الطقس والفصول. नोम पेन्ह में आपका स्वागत है! चेआ एक छात्र है और बोफा एक कार्यालय कर्मचारी है। आज, वे मौसम और ऋतुओं के बारे में बात कर रहे हैं। Добро пожаловать в Пномпень! Чеа — студент, а Бофа — офисный работник. Сегодня они говорят о погоде и временах года в Камбодже.

1. Vocabulary: Weather & Seasons

Listen and repeat the words. Then, drag them to the correct box below.

Sunny

Sunny

/ˈsʌni/

With a lot of bright light from the sun. មានពន្លឺថ្ងៃខ្លាំង มีแดด Có nắng 晴朗的 晴れ 화창한 Ensoleillé Soleado مشمس धूप वाला Солнечно

Rainy

Rainy

/ˈreɪni/

Having a lot of rain. មានភ្លៀងធ្លាក់ ฝนตก Có mưa 下雨的 雨の 비가 오는 Pluvieux Lluvioso ممطر बरसाती Дождливо

Hot

Hot

/hɒt/

Having a high temperature. ក្តៅ ร้อน Nóng 热的 暑い 더운 Chaud Caliente حار गर्म Жарко

Cold

Cold

/kəʊld/

Having a low temperature. ត្រជាក់ หนาว Lạnh 冷的 寒い 추운 Froid Frío بارد ठंडा Холодно

Dry season

Dry season

/draɪ ˈsiːzən/

The time of year with no rain. រដូវប្រាំង ฤดูแล้ง Mùa khô 旱季 乾季 건기 Saison sèche Estación seca موسم الجفاف शुष्क मौसम Сухой сезон

Rainy season

Rainy season

/ˈreɪni ˈsiːzən/

The time of year with a lot of rain. រដូវវស្សា ฤดูฝน Mùa mưa 雨季 雨季 우기 Saison des pluies Estación lluviosa موسم الأمطار बरसात का मौसम Сезон дождей

Match the Definitions

Hot
Rainy
Dry season
Sunny
Rainy season
Cold
A lot of bright light from the sun.
Having a lot of rain.
Having a high temperature.
Having a low temperature.
The time of year with NO rain.
The time of year with a lot of rain.

2. Grammar: Basic Prepositions of Place

We use prepositions of place to say where something or someone is. Common prepositions are: in, on, under, and next to.

Preposition Meaning Example (Chea & Bopha)
In Inside something. Bopha is in her office.
On Touching a surface. Chea's notebook is on the table.
Under Below something. Chea is sitting under a big tree.
Next to Beside something. Bopha's umbrella is next to her desk.

Grammar Practice: Fill in the Blanks

1. Chea is a big tree.
2. His notebook is the table.
3. Bopha is working her office.
4. Her umbrella is her desk.

3. Reading: Context in Phnom Penh

Reading Scene
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Chea is a university student in Phnom Penh. Today, the weather is very hot and sunny. Chea is reading under a big tree at the university. His notebook is on the table.

Bopha is an office worker in the city. She is working in her cool office. Her umbrella is next to her desk. In Cambodia, the rainy season has a lot of rain. Bopha is ready for the rain. Chea and Bopha like the dry season, but it is sometimes too hot!

Reading Comprehension

1. Where is Chea reading?

2. Where is Bopha's umbrella?

4. Listening: Conversation

Conversation

Chea and Bopha are talking on the phone about the weather in Phnom Penh.

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Bopha Hello, Chea! The weather is very hot today.
Chea Hi, Bopha. Yes, it is sunny. I am under a tree.
Bopha Is your umbrella in your bag? The rainy season is starting.
Chea Yes, my umbrella is in my bag. Are you at the office?
Bopha Yes, I am in the office. My umbrella is next to the door.

Listening Quiz: True or False

1. Chea is under a tree.

2. Bopha's umbrella is on the table.

5. Speaking: Roleplay Practice

Practice speaking aloud. You are Chea. Talk to Bopha.

Bopha (Partner)
Where is your umbrella, Chea?
Chea (You)
My umbrella is in my bag.
Bopha (Partner)
Where are you right now?
Chea (You)
I am under a tree because it is hot.

6. Writing: Your Turn

Look at the model text. Notice how the writer uses prepositions of place (in, on, under, next to).

My name is Chea. I live in Phnom Penh. My book is on the desk. The bag is under the chair. My friend Bopha is next to me.

Your Turn to Write

My name is . I live (in/on) Phnom Penh. My phone is (in/on) the table. My shoes are (under/next to) the bed.
A1 English Lesson: Weather & Seasons (Unit 2, Lesson 4)
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