Grammar: ⚙️ Verbs in Depth: ⏳ Perfect Continuous & Future Perfect Tenses (B2) - Lesson 5: Future Continuous (Actions in progress at a future time)

Grammar: Verb Tenses

B2 Lesson 5: Future Continuous

What you will learn: By the end of this lesson, you will be able to use the Future Continuous to describe actions in progress at a future time and to ask polite questions about plans.

Why It Matters: Adding Detail to the Future

The Future Continuous tense allows you to paint a picture in the future. It describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future time.

Future Simple

"I will watch a movie tomorrow."

(This is a general plan or intention.)

Future Continuous

"At 9 PM tomorrow, I will be watching a movie."

(This describes the action in progress at that exact moment.)

The Grammar Rules 📖

Rule 1: The Structure

The structure is simple and does not change for different subjects.

Subject + will be + Verb-ing

PositiveThis time tomorrow, I will be relaxing on the beach.
NegativeI won't be watching TV at 9 PM; I'll be studying.
QuestionWill you be using your computer this evening?

Rule 2: The Two Main Uses

Use 1: An Action in Progress at a Future Time

We imagine a specific point in the future and describe the ongoing action. This is why we almost always use a future time expression.

  • "At 8 PM tonight, we will be having dinner in Battambang."
  • "This time next week, she will be flying to South Korea."

Use 2: Polite Questions about Plans

We can use this tense to ask about someone's plans in a more indirect and polite way.

  • Direct: "Are you going to use the car tonight?"
  • Polite: "Will you be using the car tonight?"

Practice Your Grammar 🎯

Exercise: Choose the Correct Verb Form

Choose the best verb form to complete each sentence.

  1. This time next month, I _______ on a beach in Kep! (relax / will be relaxing)
  2. "Can I call you at 10 PM?" "No, I _______ by then." (will be sleeping / will sleep)
  3. _______ you _______ your motorbike this afternoon, or can I borrow it? (Will / be using)
  4. Don't worry, I _______ you with your homework after I finish my work. (will help / will be helping)
    (Future Simple is better for a spontaneous promise.)

Your Grammar Mission ⭐

Imagine Your Future

Answer these questions with your own ideas using the Future Continuous.

  1. What will you be doing at 8 PM tonight?
    (Example: At 8 PM tonight, I will probably be watching a movie.)
  2. Think about this exact time, one year from now. What will you be doing?
    (Example: This time next year, I will be working at my new job.)
  3. Write a polite question to ask your friend about their plans for the weekend.
    (Example: Will you be visiting your family this weekend?)

Key Vocabulary

  • Future Continuous (Tense) | អនាគតកាលកំពុងបន្ត
    A tense for an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
  • In progress (Adjective Phrase) | កំពុងដំណើរការ
    Happening at a particular moment; not finished.
  • Specific (Adjective) | ជាក់លាក់
    Clearly defined or identified; particular.
  • Polite (Adjective) | សុភាព
    Having good manners and showing respect for others.

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