⏳
Finished Actions
អតីតកាល (សកម្មភាពដែលបានបញ្ចប់)
We use the Past Simple for things that happened in the past and are now finished.
យើងប្រើប្រាស់ Past Simple សម្រាប់សកម្មភាពដែលបានកើតឡើង និងបញ្ចប់រួចរាល់នៅអតីតកាល។
➕
1. Affirmative (+)
ទម្រង់ស្រប (បន្ថែម -ed)
I work ➔ I worked
/wɜːrkt/
ខ្ញុំបានធ្វើការ
She play ➔ She played
/pleɪd/
នាងបានលេង
✍️
Spelling Rules ✍️
ច្បាប់នៃការប្រកប (បន្ថែម -ed)
Ends in -e: Add -d
like ➔ liked
Consonant + y: Change 'y' to 'i'
study ➔ studied
Short Verb: Double letter
stop ➔ stopped
➖
2. Negative (-)
ទម្រង់បដិសេធ (didn't + base verb)
He didn't work
គាត់មិនបានធ្វើការទេ។
We didn't play
ពួកយើងមិនបានលេងទេ។
❓
3. Question (?)
ទម្រង់សំណួរ (Did + Subject + base verb)
Did you work?
តើអ្នកបានធ្វើការទេ?
Did they play?
តើពួកគេបានលេងទេ?
The Double Past Trap!
Do NOT use "-ed" with "did" or "didn't"!
(ប្រយ័ត្ន! ក្នុងទម្រង់បដិសេធ និងសំណួរ កាលណាយើងប្រើ "did" រួចហើយ កិរិយាសព្ទត្រូវតែត្រលប់មកទម្រង់ដើមវិញ ហាមថែម -ed ពីក្រោយ!)
Did you worked? ❌
Did you work? ✅
Did you work? ✅
I didn't played. ❌
I didn't play. ✅
I didn't play. ✅
Quick Check ⚡
ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស
Spelling Rule (y)
She ___ for the exam.
(នាងបានរៀនសម្រាប់ការប្រឡង។)
GRAMMAR TRAP! ❌
I ___ yesterday.
(ខ្ញុំមិនបានធ្វើការទេកាលពីម្សិលមិញ។)
Question Form
___ you call me?
(តើអ្នកបានខលមកខ្ញុំទេ?)
Spelling Rule (Double)
The bus ___ here.
(ឡានក្រុងបានឈប់នៅទីនេះ។)
✍️
Mission 🎯
អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!
➖
Mission 🎯
អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!
🗣️
Mission 🎯
អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!
Video Lesson
មេរៀនជាវីដេអូ
Ask a Question 🙋♂️
តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!
U
Recent Questions
SP
Sopheak Pich
Teacher
1 hour ago
Great question! Look at the letter *before* the 'y'. In "stu**d**y", there is a consonant (d) before 'y', so we change 'y' to 'i'. In "pl**a**y", there is a vowel (a) before 'y', so we just add -ed! ✨
V
Vireak
5 hours ago
Can I say "I was play football yesterday"?
Reply 👍 8
SP
Sopheak Pich
Teacher
4 hours ago
No, Vireak. For action verbs like 'play', we don't use 'was'. You just say "I played football yesterday." Keep practicing! 👍
Teacher, why do we write "studied" but "played"? Both end in 'y'.