construction
Do & Does
ការបង្កើតប្រយោគសំណួរ
To ask a Yes/No question in the Present Simple, we start with a "helper" word: Do or Does.
ដើម្បីសួរគួរបញ្ជាក់ (Yes/No) ក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្នកាល យើងត្រូវផ្តើមប្រយោគជាមួយពាក្យជំនួយ Do ឬ Does។
groups
groups Use "Do"
ប្រើសម្រាប់ I, You, We, They
Do you like music?
តើអ្នកចូលចិត្តតន្ត្រីទេ?
Do they live here?
តើពួកគេរស់នៅទីនេះទេ?
person
person Use "Does"
ប្រើសម្រាប់ He, She, It
Does he work here?
តើគាត់ធ្វើការនៅទីនេះទេ?
Does she drink coffee?
តើនាងញ៉ាំកាហ្វេទេ?
gpp_maybe
The Double 'S' Trap!
When we use "Does", the main verb loses its "s"!
(ប្រយ័ត្ន! នៅពេលប្រយោគមានពាក្យ "Does" ហើយ កិរិយាសព្ទដើមត្រូវតែលុប 's' ចេញជានិច្ច!)
Does she likes? ❌
Does she like? ✅
Does she like? ✅
Quick Check ⚡
ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស
check_circle Choose the right helper
___ you play football?
(តើអ្នកលេងបាល់ទាត់ទេ?)
check_circle Choose the right helper
___ your brother like coffee?
(តើបងប្រុសរបស់អ្នកចូលចិត្តកាហ្វេទេ?)
gpp_maybe GRAMMAR TRAP! ❌
Does she ___ a car?
(តើនាងមានឡានទេ?)
help WH- Question
Where ___ they live?
(តើពួកគេរស់នៅឯណា?)
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តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!
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Recent Questions
SP
Sopheak Pich
Teacher
1 hour ago
Hello Bopha! This is a common trap! When we use "Does" in a question, it already shows the 3rd person singular (he/she/it). So, the main verb MUST go back to its base form ("have"). 🌟
V
Vireak
5 hours ago
Can I say "Are you like apples?"
Reply 👍 6
SP
Sopheak Pich
Teacher
4 hours ago
No, Vireak. "Like" is an action verb. When asking a question with an action verb in Present Simple, we must use "Do" or "Does". So it should be: "Do you like apples?" ✅ We only use "Are" with adjectives or nouns (e.g., "Are you happy?").
Teacher, why do we say "Does he have" and not "Does he has"?