Speaking: Interactive Communication C1
Advanced Negotiation & Persuasion Strategies
Listen to the negotiation scenario.
Scenario: The Project Deadline 💬
Listen to a negotiation between Dara (Marketing Manager) and Soriya (CFO). Dara wants to launch a product in Q1, but Soriya is concerned about quality. Notice how Soriya guides the conversation.
C1 Persuasion Strategies 🛠️ (Click 🔊)
Soriya successfully persuaded Dara by avoiding a direct fight ("No") and using advanced strategies.
Move from a "position" (what you want) to a "principle" (a shared goal).
- "Our main interest here is..."
- "Let's look at the bigger picture..."
- "What we're both trying to achieve is..."
Ask questions that guide your partner to your conclusion.
- "Given [this fact], what's the biggest risk you see?"
- "Are we prepared to accept [negative outcome]?"
- "What would happen if we...?"
Give something valuable to your partner to get what you need.
- "What if we did this: [Your Need], and in return, [Their Benefit]?"
- "I'm willing to be flexible on [X], if we can agree on [Y]."
Fluency Tip
🗣️ The Power of Tentative Language
At C1, sounding *less* direct is often *more* persuasive. It sounds less aggressive and invites collaboration. Don't say "You must."
- Instead of: "We have to delay the launch."
- Try: "It might be wise to reconsider the launch date."
- Instead of: "Your idea is risky."
- Try: "I have some concerns about that approach."
Using words like might, could, perhaps, it seems, and some makes you sound reasonable and harder to argue against.
Practice Your Strategy 🎯
Practice Quiz: What's the Best C1 Strategy?
Read the situation, then choose the *most effective* response. Click "Check Answers" when done.
1. Situation: Your colleague says, "We must use my idea. It's the only way this will work."
Your best response:
2. Situation: You need to tell your boss you must miss an important deadline. You haven't finished the work.
Your best opening:
Key Vocabulary (Click 🔊)
- Non-negotiable Not open to discussion or modification.
- Framing Presenting an idea in a way that influences how others see it.
- Interest (vs. Position) The underlying *why* you want something (your principle), not just *what* you want (your position).
- Leverage The power to influence a person or situation to get the result you want.
- Concession Something that you agree to give or allow in order to end a disagreement.
- Impasse A situation where no progress is possible; a deadlock.
- Bottleneck A problem that delays progress or stops a process.
Your Mission: The C1 Role-Play ⭐
Your mission is to plan and execute a 1-minute negotiation. Choose one of the scenarios below.
Scenarios:
1. Ask your boss for a 15% raise.
2. Convince your partner/friend to go on a vacation to the mountains (they want the beach).
3. Negotiate with a client to *increase* the project budget because the scope has changed.
Your Task:
Record yourself speaking for 60-90 seconds. You must:
- Acknowledge their position ("I understand you feel...").
- Re-frame the discussion around a shared interest ("The most important thing for both of us is...").
- Use at least one leading question ("What would be the impact if...?").
- Propose a strategic concession ("If you can do [X], then I'd be willing to [Y].").