Speaking: Interactive Communication A2 - Lesson 5
Function: Making Simple Suggestions (e.g., "Let's...")
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to make suggestions, and agree or disagree with other people's suggestions politely.
Conversation Scenario: Making Plans
A big part of communication is deciding what to do together. Let's look at how two friends, Dara and Vanna, make a plan after class.
Dara: I'm bored. Class is finished, what should we do?
Vanna: I know. Let's do1 something fun.
Dara: Okay. How about going3 to the cinema?
Vanna: I'm not sure.5 I saw a movie yesterday. Why don't we go2 for a coffee instead?
Dara: Good idea!4 Let's go to the new café near the university.
Vanna: Sounds good.4
Your Interaction Toolkit
Function: Making a Suggestion (ការផ្ដល់យោបល់)
- Let's... (Phrase) | តោះ... | A common, friendly way to suggest an activity for "us". ↩
- Why don't we...? (Question) | ហេតុអ្វីយើងមិន...? | A soft, polite way to make a suggestion in the form of a question. ↩
- How about...? (Question) | ចុះ...វិញយ៉ាងម៉េចដែរ? | A flexible way to suggest an idea (e.g., "How about pizza?" or "How about going for a walk?"). ↩
Function: Agreeing to a Suggestion
- Good idea! / Sounds good. (Phrase) | គំនិតល្អ! / ស្តាប់ទៅល្អ | Positive phrases to show you agree with a suggestion. ↩
- Yes, let's. (Phrase) | A simple, direct way to agree with a "Let's..." suggestion.
Function: Disagreeing Politely
- I'm not sure. (Phrase) | ខ្ញុំមិនប្រាកដទេ | A soft and polite way to say you don't like an idea. ↩
- Maybe another time. (Phrase) | ប្រហែលជាពេលផ្សេងទៀត | A polite way to say "no" without closing future possibilities.
Intonation of Suggestions
The "music" of your suggestion can change its feeling.
- "Let's go to the market. ↘" - This usually has a falling intonation. It's a confident, friendly suggestion.
- "Why don't we go to the market? ↘" - This also has a falling intonation. It's a suggestion, not a real question asking for a reason.
- "How about going to the market? ↗" - This often has a rising intonation, as it's a more open question asking for your opinion.
Three Ways to Build a Suggestion
You can use these three patterns to make suggestions in any situation.
Pattern 1: The "Let's" Suggestion
Let's + base verb
Example: "Let's get some lunch."
Pattern 2: The "Why don't we...?" Suggestion
Why don't we + base verb?
Example: "Why don't we watch a movie tonight?"
Pattern 3: The "How about...?" Suggestion
How about + verb-ing? OR How about + noun?
Example 1: "How about playing football?"
Example 2: "How about some noodle soup?"
Practice Making Suggestions
Activity 1: Rephrase the Suggestion
Use the prompt to make a full suggestion sentence.
- (Let's...) go to the market. -> "Let's go to the market."
- (How about...) play football? -> "How about playing football?"
- (Why don't we...) order pizza? -> "Why don't we order pizza?"
Activity 2: Agree or Disagree Politely
Work with a partner. Student A makes a suggestion from the list below. Student B must respond by either agreeing ("Sounds good!") or disagreeing politely and suggesting something else ("I'm not sure. How about... instead?"). Then switch roles.
Suggestions: Let's study English. / Let's go shopping in Siem Reap. / Let's eat spicy food.
Your Communication Mission
This week in Siem Reap, your mission is to perform the function of "making a suggestion".
With your friends or family, when you are deciding what to do, be the person to make a suggestion. Use "Let's...", "Why don't we...?", or "How about...?". For example, "I'm hungry. Let's get some noodles."