Speaking: Interactive Communication A2 - Lesson 3: Checking Understanding (e.g., "Do you understand?")

Speaking: Interactive Communication A2

Function: Checking Understanding

Listen to the conversation.

What you will learn: By the end of this lesson, you will be able to use simple phrases to check if your listener understands you, and to confirm that you understand them.

Conversation Scenario: Giving Directions

When you give important information like directions, it's polite to check if the other person is following you. This shows you are a helpful and careful speaker. Click 🔊 to hear each line.

Tourist: Excuse me, how do I get to Pub Street?
You: Oh, sure. First, you go straight down this road for about one kilometer. Do you understand?
Tourist: Yes, go straight for one kilometer. Got it.
You: Then, you turn left at the big, white pagoda. Does that make sense?
Tourist: Turn left at the pagoda. Yes, I get it. Thank you!
You: No problem.

Your Interaction Toolkit 💬 (Click 🔊)

Here are the key phrases for managing understanding in a conversation. Click 🔊 to hear them.

🤔 Checking If They Understand

  • Do you understand?
  • Does that make sense?
  • Do you know what I mean?
  • ...right? / ...okay?

✅ Confirming You Understand

  • Got it.
  • I get it.
  • I understand.
  • Okay. / Right.

❓ Stating You Don't Understand

  • I'm sorry, I'm a bit lost.
  • I don't understand.
  • Could you say that again?

Tips for Clear Communication

🗣️ Intonation of Checking Questions

To sound helpful and polite (not like you are giving a test!), your voice must go UP at the end of a checking question.

  • Listen: "Do you understand? "
  • Listen again: "Does that make sense? "

This rising tone makes the question feel supportive and encourages the listener to ask for help.

💡 Why and When to Check

Why should you check? It shows you are a clear and helpful speaker who cares about the listener.

When should you check?

  • After giving important instructions or directions.
  • After explaining a new or difficult idea.
  • When you see a confused look on the listener's face.

Practice Your Skills 🎯

Activity 1: What's the Best Phrase?

For each situation, choose the best phrase to say. Click "Show Answer" to check.

  1. You explain a new game rule to friends. To see if they understand, you say: _______
    Show Answer

    "Does that make sense?" (or "Do you understand?")

  2. Your teacher explains something and you understand it. You say: _______
    Show Answer

    "Yes, I get it." (or "Got it.", "I understand.")

  3. A friend gives you long, confusing directions. You say: _______
    Show Answer

    "I'm sorry, I'm a bit lost." (or "Could you say that again?")

Activity 2: Role-Play: Giving Instructions

Work with a partner or practice alone. Person A, explain how to make a simple food (like instant noodles). After each step, use a checking question ("Okay?"). Person B must respond by confirming they understand ("Got it"). Then, switch roles.

Example:

A: First, boil some water. Okay?

B: Got it.

A: Then, put the noodles in the water. Does that make sense?

B: Yes, I get it.

Key Phrases for Reference

  • Does that make sense? | តើវាសមហេតុផលទេ?
    A very common, soft, and polite way to check understanding. (Rising intonation ↗)
  • Do you know what I mean? | តើអ្នកយល់ពីអ្វីដែលខ្ញុំចង់និយាយទេ?
    Used to check if someone understands your idea or feeling. (Rising intonation ↗)
  • Got it. / I get it. | ខ្ញុំយល់ហើយ
    An informal, common way to say "I understand." (Falling intonation ↘)
  • I'm a bit lost. | ខ្ញុំច្រឡំបន្តិច
    A polite way to say you are confused by the information. (Falling intonation ↘)
  • Intonation | សំនៀង
    The rise (↗) and fall (↘) of the voice when speaking (the 'music').

Your Communication Mission ⭐

This week, your mission is to be a very clear communicator.

The next time you explain something to a friend in English (even something simple!), practice using a checking question at the end. Just say, "Does that make sense?". It's a great habit for a fluent and considerate speaker.

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