Speaking: Fluency & Coherence B1 - Lesson 3: Organizing Ideas in a Short Talk

Speaking B1

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Speak with Structure

និយាយប្រកបដោយរចនាសម្ព័ន្ធ

A good talk is like a well-built house. It needs a clear beginning, a solid middle, and a strong end.

ការនិយាយដ៏ល្អគឺដូចជាផ្ទះមួយអញ្ចឹង។ វាត្រូវការ ការចាប់ផ្តើម តួសេចក្តី និងការបញ្ចប់ដែលច្បាស់លាស់។

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Step 1: The Intro

ការចាប់ផ្តើម (Hooking the audience)

1. Today I want to talk about... ថ្ងៃនេះ ខ្ញុំចង់និយាយអំពី...

2. I'm going to share with you... ខ្ញុំនឹងចែករំលែកជាមួយអ្នកអំពី...

3. Have you ever wondered...? តើអ្នកធ្លាប់ឆ្ងល់ទេថា...? (ដើម្បីទាក់ទាញចំណាប់អារម្មណ៍)

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Step 2: The Body

តួសេចក្តី (Signposting words)

1. First of all... ជាដំបូង... (ចាប់ផ្តើមចំណុចទី១)

2. Moving on to... បន្តទៅចំណុច... (ប្តូរទៅចំណុចបន្ទាប់)

3. Finally... ចុងក្រោយ... (ចំណុចបញ្ចប់)

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Step 3: The Outro

ការបញ្ចប់ការនិយាយ

1. To sum up... សរុបមក...

2. In conclusion... ជាសេចក្តីសន្និដ្ឋាន...

3. Thank you for listening. អរគុណសម្រាប់ការស្តាប់។

warning The "And Then" Trap!

Stop saying "and then, and then..."!

(កុំប្រើពាក្យ "and then" ច្រើនដងពេកក្នុងការនិយាយ។ វាធ្វើឲ្យការនិយាយរបស់អ្នកស្តាប់ទៅក្មេងខ្ចី។)

I woke up, and then I ate, and then I went to school. cancel

First, I woke up. After that, I ate breakfast. Finally, I went to school. check_circle

(ប្រើពាក្យភ្ជាប់ផ្សេងៗគ្នា!)

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In Action

ឧទាហរណ៍នៃការនិយាយខ្លីមួយ

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"Today I want to talk about my city."

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"First of all, the food is amazing. Secondly, the people are very friendly."

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"To sum up, I love my city. Thank you for listening."

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Quick Check bolt

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស

Starting a talk

Which phrase is best for starting a talk?

(តើឃ្លាមួយណាប្រើសម្រាប់ការចាប់ផ្តើមនិយាយ?)

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Connecting Ideas

What is a better alternative to saying "and then, and then"?

(តើយើងគួរប្រើពាក្យអ្វីជំនួស "and then, and then"?)

error TRUE OR FALSE?

You should end your presentation suddenly without saying a final wrapping phrase.

(អ្នកគួរតែបញ្ចប់ការនិយាយភ្លាមៗ ដោយមិនបាច់មានឃ្លាសរុបសេចក្តី។ ពិត ឬខុស?)

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Fill in the blank

"To sum ___, learning English is fun."

(សរុបមក ការរៀនភាសាអង់គ្លេសគឺសប្បាយ។)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

edit_document The Blueprint (Write an outline for a 1-minute talk about your favorite food using Intro, Body, and Outro.)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

signpost Signpost Practice (Write 3 sentences about your hobbies starting with 'First of all', 'Secondly', and 'Finally'.)

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Mission track_changes

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

face Mirror Speech (Stand in front of a mirror and deliver the 1-minute talk you wrote in Mission 1.)

Speech Architecture movie

Watch Teacher Sopheak explain how to use signposting words to organize your thoughts and speak fluently without pausing!

Ask a Question front_hand

តើអ្នកមានចម្ងល់មែនទេ? សួរគ្រូនៅទីនេះ!

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Recent Questions

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Sophea 2 hours ago

Teacher, what if I forget what to say in the middle of my talk? I always panic.

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Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Hi Sophea! Don't panic! Take a deep breath and use a filler phrase like "What I mean is..." to give yourself time to think. Having a structure (like First, Second, Finally) actually helps you find your way back if you get lost! edit_document