Welcome to your A2 level speaking lesson! In everyday conversations, it is entirely natural to ask speakers to repeat information if you did not hear them clearly.
Today, we will learn how to manage conversations using polite expressions instead of sounding abrupt. We will cover casual phrases like "Come again?", formal alternatives like "Could you repeat that, please?", and learn why shouting "What?" can send the wrong message.
Welcome to your A2 speaking lesson! I am Teacher Sopheak. When students practice speaking, they often feel shy to ask someone to repeat themselves.
However, asking someone to repeat information is perfectly normal. Knowing exactly how to ask for clarification politely is a very important skill that shows you are an active listener.
Casual Phrasing Units
Casual expressions are perfect for peers, close friends, or familiar teammates. They are usually shorter and rely on your voice going up at the end (an upward intonation) to show it is a question.
Example: "We need to finish by noon." -> "Sorry? I didn't hear the deadline."
Polite and Formal Structures
Formal phrases show respect when talking with clients, managers, or guests. These are full sentences that demonstrate excellent professional manners.
Example: "The room total is forty-five dollars." -> "Pardon me? Could you repeat that, please?"
Inquiring for Meaning
Sometimes you hear the words clearly, but you do not understand what they mean. Use these phrases to ask the speaker to explain a word or idea.
Shouting a single-word "What?" when you miss information sounds aggressive and demanding in English. Native speakers may feel you are being rude or angry.
Abrupt, borderline hostile, and unprofessional.
close Rude TonePolite, safe for business, and structurally neutral.
check CourteousConversational Interaction
Knowledge Check
Assessment Complete
Active Missions
Study Resources
Lesson Summary & Review
Let's review the key concepts covered in the interactive module above to ensure you are ready to manage conversations smoothly.
Key Phrases for Repetition
- Casual: Use short phrases with a rising intonation like "Sorry?" or "Come again?" when talking to friends.
- Formal: Use full sentences like "Could you repeat that, please?" when talking to a boss or a customer.
- Asking for Meaning: Say "What does this word mean?" when you hear the word clearly but do not know the definition.
Remember the "What?" Rule
Never shout "What?" if you miss what someone said. It sounds aggressive and impolite. Always use "Sorry?" or "Pardon me?" instead to maintain a friendly, professional tone.
