Speaking: Grammar in Speaking A2 - Lesson 4: Using Comparatives (e.g., "bigger than")

Lesson 3: Future Plans
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Future Plans

គម្រោងសម្រាប់ថ្ងៃអនាគត

We use be going to to talk about things we have already decided to do in the future.

យើងប្រើប្រាស់ទម្រង់ "be going to" ដើម្បីនិយាយពីរឿងរ៉ាវនានាដែលយើងបានសម្រេចចិត្ត និងមានគម្រោងរួចជាស្រេចថានឹងធ្វើវានៅថ្ងៃអនាគត។

Affirmative Plans ✅

គម្រោងវិជ្ជមាន (នឹងធ្វើ)
I am going to visit my grandparents. Form: I am + going to + Verb ខ្ញុំនឹងទៅលេងជីដូនជីតារបស់ខ្ញុំ។
She is going to study medicine. Form: She is + going to + Verb នាងមានគម្រោងនឹងរៀនពេទ្យ។
They are going to buy a house. Form: They are + going to + Verb ពួកគេមានគម្រោងនឹងទិញផ្ទះមួយ។
We are going to clean the room. Form: We are + going to + Verb ពួកយើងនឹងសម្អាតបន្ទប់។

Negative Plans ❌

គម្រោងអវិជ្ជមាន (នឹងមិនធ្វើ)
I am not going to work tomorrow. Add "not" after "am" ខ្ញុំនឹងមិនធ្វើការទេថ្ងៃស្អែក។
He isn't going to come to the party. Short for "is not" គាត់នឹងមិនមកចូលរួមកម្មវិធីជប់លៀងទេ។
We aren't going to spend money. Short for "are not" ពួកយើងនឹងមិនចំណាយលុយទេ។
She is not going to sell her car. Add "not" after "is" នាងនឹងមិនលក់ឡានរបស់នាងទេ។

Asking about Plans ❓

ការសួរអំពីគម្រោង
Are you going to travel next month? Yes/No Question តើអ្នកនឹងធ្វើដំណើរនៅខែក្រោយមែនទេ?
Is he going to call you? Yes/No Question តើគាត់នឹងទូរស័ព្ទមកអ្នកមែនទេ?
What are we going to eat? Wh- Question តើពួកយើងនឹងញ៉ាំអ្វី?
Where are they going to stay? Wh- Question តើពួកគេនឹងស្នាក់នៅឯណា?
The "Will" Trap!

Do not use "will" for things you have already planned!

(កុំប្រើពាក្យ "will" សម្រាប់រឿងដែលអ្នកបានរៀបចំទុកមុនរួចហើយ ត្រូវប្រើ "be going to"!)
"I bought the tickets. I will fly to Paris."
ស្តាប់ទៅដូចជាទើបតែសម្រេចចិត្តភ្លាមៗ ❌
"I bought the tickets. I am going to fly to Paris."
ជាគម្រោងដែលបានរៀបចំរួចរាល់ ✅

Quick Check ⚡

ការត្រួតពិនិត្យរហ័ស
Grammar Form
My friends ___ play football tomorrow.
(មិត្តភក្តិរបស់ខ្ញុំនឹងលេងបាល់ទាត់ថ្ងៃស្អែក។)
Negative Form
He ___ watch the movie tonight.
(គាត់នឹងមិនមើលកុនទេយប់នេះ។)
LITERAL TRAP! ❌
I have an interview tomorrow. I have prepared for it. Which is better?
(ខ្ញុំមានការសម្ភាសន៍ថ្ងៃស្អែក។ ខ្ញុំបានត្រៀមខ្លួនរួចរាល់។ តើប្រយោគមួយណាល្អជាង?)
Question Form
___ travel this weekend?
(តើអ្នកនឹងធ្វើដំណើរនៅចុងសប្តាហ៍នេះមែនទេ?)
Meaning Match
When we use "be going to", it means...
(នៅពេលយើងប្រើ "be going to" វាមានន័យថា...)

Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Mission 🎯

អនុវត្តផ្ទាល់!

Video Lesson

មេរៀនជាវីដេអូ

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Recent Questions

V
Vireak 2 hours ago

Can I use "gonna" when I speak?

Reply 👍 8
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 1 hour ago

Yes! Native speakers say "gonna" all the time in fast speech instead of "going to". But remember, only use it in speech or casual texts, never in formal writing! 🗣

N
Nita 5 hours ago

If someone asks me a plan, can I just say "I am going to"?

Reply 👍 5
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 4 hours ago

If they already mentioned the verb, yes! If they ask: "Are you going to study?", you can reply short: "Yes, I am going to." or just "Yes, I am." 📚

R
Ratha 8 hours ago

Can we use "be going to" for the weather?

Reply 👍 12
SP
Sopheak Pich Teacher 7 hours ago

Yes, you can! We use it for predictions when we see proof. If you see dark clouds, you can say: "Look at those clouds! It is going to rain." 🌧

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