Reading: Basic Decoding & Word Recognition: A2 Lesson 3: Reading More Sight Words & High-Frequency Words

Reading: Basic Decoding & Word Recognition

A2 Lesson 3: Reading More Sight Words & High-Frequency Words


Building Your Word Bank

You have learned many phonics rules to decode new words. But to read fast, you also need to know many words by sight.

Today, we will learn a new list of Sight Words1 (words that can be tricky) and High-Frequency Words2 (words you will see all the time). Memorizing these words is key to becoming a fluent reader.

Part 1: Tricky Sight Words

These common words don't always follow the rules, so we learn them by sight.

WordKhmer TranslationExample Sentence
whatអ្វីWhat is your favorite food?
wasគឺជាIt was sunny yesterday.
saidបាននិយាយថាHe said hello to the teacher.
whereកន្លែងណាWhere is the market?
theyពួកគេThey play football after school.

Part 2: Common High-Frequency Words

You will see these words in almost every story you read.

WordKhmer TranslationExample Sentence
withជាមួយI like to drink coffee with milk.
likeចូលចិត្តI like living in Kampot.
himគាត់ (បុរស)The book belongs to him.
thenបន្ទាប់មកFirst I do my homework, then I can play.
thisនេះThis is my pen.

Part 3: Reading Practice Story

Read this short story aloud. It uses many of our new words!

I saw my friend today. I went to talk with him.

"What are you doing?" I asked.

He said, "I am going to the river. Do you want to come?"

I was very happy. "Yes! They are all swimming there. Let's go!"

Your Turn to Practice!

Practice Quiz 1: Fill in the Blank

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.

1. _______ is your school? (What / Where)

Answer: Where


2. I want to go _______ you to the market. (with / then)

Answer: with


3. She _______ she would be here at 4 o'clock. (said / was)

Answer: said

Vocabulary Glossary

  1. Sight Word (noun)
    ភាសាខ្មែរ: ពាក្យសាមញ្ញដែលអ្នកអានគួរដឹងភ្លាមៗ។ ជារឿយៗពួកគេមិនអនុវត្តតាមច្បាប់សូរស័ព្ទទេ
    A common word that a reader should know instantly. They often do not follow phonics rules. ↩ back to text
  2. High-Frequency Word (noun)
    ភាសាខ្មែរ: ពាក្យដែលប្រើញឹកញាប់
    A word that appears very often in English text (e.g., like, with, this). ↩ back to text
Homework Task

Use Your New Words!

  1. Choose three words from the vocabulary tables in this lesson.
  2. Write one new sentence for each of the three words you chose.
  3. Read the "Reading Practice Story" in Part 3 aloud until you can read it smoothly and without stopping.

Show your sentences to your teacher.

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